Australia’s progress toward financial gender equality has reached a new high, with the latest Financy Women’s Index (FWX) hitting 79.44 points in the September quarter.
The result, up from 79.32 points in June, was primarily driven by a sharp improvement in female underemployment and a narrowing of the gender gap in lifetime superannuation savings.
Key points
The Underemployment sub-index delivered the quarter’s strongest performance, rising 0.8 points to 75.3 points. This shift suggests an easing of financial pressures on the homefront and that more women are securing their desired working hours, with the female underemployment rate falling 1.5 percentage points.
Superannuation gap closing: The outlook for women’s long-term financial security also brightened. The Superannuation sub-index rose 0.6 points to 79.2 points, aided by a revised dataset from the ATO and improved female wage growth.
Consequently, the estimated timeframe to close the gender gap in superannuation savings has fallen to 13.9 years, down from 17 years previously. It is now the second-shortest timeframe to equality of any index after ASX 200 Boards at 4.7 years. The median timeframe to economic equality is 21.2 years.
Natalie Previtera, CEO of NGS Super, celebrated the momentum but emphasised that these gains must be structurally protected rather than relied upon by women acting as the economy's "shock absorbers."
“While our progress is real and the momentum is visible, the opportunity now is to design an economy where resilience is structural, not gendered. Equality should not be something women must absorb their way into, but something Australia builds into its foundations.”
“The lesson from this quarter’s FWX is not that women are faltering. It is that women have carried the burden of resilience long enough and that, with intentional investment, the burden itself can finally lessen.
While the FWX headline numbers are positive, the report warns of "fragile progress."
Beneath the record high, there are signs of a compositional shift in the workforce. Women’s full-time employment fell slightly (0.1%) in the quarter, as part-time employment rose, and participation rates retreated from recent highs, coinciding with a drop in childcare usage.
Rhiannon Yetsenga, Associate Director at Deloitte Access Economics and FWX Advisory Committee member, noted that trust in the childcare sector, which is grappling with abuse cases, is essential to maintaining workforce participation.
“When families can’t trust the childcare system, women step back from work and men stay out of the care workforce – reinforcing the idea that caregiving is ‘women’s work’,” said Yetsenga.
“Breaking that cycle starts with affordable, high-quality childcare, unlocking more equal participation and a more balanced gender workforce over time.”
Leonora Risse, Associate Professor in Economics at the University of Canberra, added that the decision to step back often carries an invisible cost.
“The current childcare crisis goes to the heart of women’s decisions to participate in the paid workforce in the sense that it’s most commonly women, not men, who get pulled out of the workforce when childcare is constrained or their family needs them,” said Dr Risse.
“Even if the numbers suggest that some women are pulling out of the workforce, what they don’t show is the extra emotional and mental strain, as well as the potential guilt, that many parents who are still in the workforce might be going through," said Dr Risse.
Board Diversity Stalls: In contrast to the gains in employment and superannuation, corporate leadership progress has flatlined. The ASX 200 Boards sub-index recorded zero growth for the second consecutive quarter, remaining at 38.1%.
With the timeframe to board equality stagnating at 4.7 years, Financy is calling on institutional investors to vote against the re-election of directors at ASX 200 companies that have missed the 40:40:20 standard for three consecutive periods.
Bianca Hartge-Hazelman, Founder of Financy, stated: "This record high is reflective of fragile progress. While we celebrate the gains in superannuation and hours worked, the cracks appearing in childcare confidence and the stagnation in board diversity serve as a stark reminder that our progress is not yet cemented in strong foundations."
Key September Quarter Statistics:
Timeframes to Equality: